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Insanity Defence in Canada: NCRMD and Criminal Responsibility Explained Alt: Man in an orange prison uniform behind bars, illustrating how NCRMD (Not Criminally Responsible on Account of Mental Disorder) is a legal finding that can still result in detenti

What to Know About the Insanity Defence in Canadian Criminal Law

This article explains how the insanity defence works, how it differs from unfitness to stand trial, what happens after an NCRMD finding, and why invoking the defence can carry conse…

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Editorial image introducing a legal guide explaining the cost of hiring a criminal lawyer in Toronto, including fees, retainers, and billing structures.

How Much Does it Cost to Hire a Criminal Lawyer in Toronto?

If you are charged with a criminal offence in the Toronto area you should definitely seek out the services of an experienced criminal lawyer. While hiring a criminal lawyer does not…

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Editorial image introducing a legal guide explaining Ontario’s warning range rules for impaired driving and administrative penalties.

What is the “Warn Range” for Impaired Driving in Ontario?

Most Ontario drivers are aware that driving with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher can result in a criminal impaired driving charge. What is far less understood…

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DUI-stop

8 Mistakes Ontario Drivers Make After a DUI Stop That Can Inevitably Hurt Their Case

Mass Tsang presents you with the eight most common mistakes Ontario drivers make during a DUI stop that can compromise their ability to mount an effective defence. We’ll also review…

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Illustration representing the legal consequences of lying to the court in Canada and offences involving misleading justice.

Is Lying to the Police or the Court a Criminal Offence in Canada?

In fiction, lying often comes without consequences. In real life, the legal implications are far more serious — particularly when false statements are made to police or the courts. …

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Visual illustrating the distinction between civil defamation and criminal defamatory libel under Canadian law, including potential penalties under the Criminal Code.

Are Libel and Slander Crimes Under Canadian Law?

This article explains how libel and slander are treated under Canadian law, when defamation becomes criminal, what penalties apply, and how courts balance defamation law with freedo…

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Editorial image introducing a legal guide explaining what happens when criminal charges are dropped in an Ontario court.

What Happens When an Ontario Court Drops Criminal Charges?

For anyone facing criminal charges in Ontario, few outcomes are as decisive — and relieving — as having the charges withdrawn before trial. Yet despite how typical this result can b…

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Illustration representing a CRA tax evasion matter escalating from a civil audit to a criminal investigation, highlighting potential fines and jail risk in Canada.

Can You Be Jailed for Tax Evasion in Canada?

Canadian tax law draws a clear legal distinction between mistakes, negligence, and deliberate evasion. When the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) believes a taxpayer intentionally attempt…

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Illustration representing criminal charges in Canada and the distinction between criminal and non-criminal offences

What is a Criminal Charge and What is Not?

A criminal charge in Canada is any charge laid under the Criminal Code of Canada or other federal criminal legislation. Even offences many people consider “minor” — such as DUI, sho…

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sign-don't-drive-drunk

How Police Use Roadside Screening Tools in Ontario — And When They Can Be Challenged

Given our client base’s relative confusion over roadside screening for DUI and unfamiliarity with DUI defences for roadside testing, now seems like an opportune time to explore the …

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Illustration representing voyeurism charges, criminal law considerations, and legal risks in Canada

How to Beat Voyeurism Charges in Canada

Voyeurism is a serious sexual offence in Canada, but it is also highly fact-specific. Successful defences often focus on whether there was a reasonable expectation of privacy, wheth…

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Judge’s gavel on a Canadian flag background representing the entrapment defence in Canadian criminal law

What to Know About Entrapment Defence in Canadian Criminal Law

In Canadian criminal law, the entrapment defence applies when police create or induce a crime without proper legal justification, making the prosecution an abuse of process.

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Concept image illustrating bail conditions, financial consequences, and criminal law risks in Canada

What Happens If You Fail to Comply with Bail Conditions in Canada?

Failing to comply with bail conditions in Canada is a criminal offence that can result in arrest, detention, new charges, and significantly worse outcomes in your original case — ev…

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